In later a long time, the fast improvement of therapeutic robot innovation has been pushing surgical operations towards negligibly obtrusive and accuracy approaches. Compared to conventional surgical strategies, surgical robots can perform exact operations in limited spaces. This can be especially apparent in orthopedic surgeries, where robots can utilize therapeutic imaging to form 3D models and help specialists in performing exact navigational surgeries. This innovation not as it were decreases surgical injury but too incredibly improves the security and effectiveness of surgeries. Early spinal surgeries often relied on the doctor's experience and intuition for positioning and operation, sometimes even causing nerve damage. The introduction of surgical robots has significantly improved this situation.
In China, the uneven distribution of medical resources is quite apparent, especially in the treatment of common diseases like fractures. Remote diagnosis and surgery have become important means to address the imbalance in medical resource distribution. Through the internet, remote orthopedic surgical robots can achieve cross-regional remote diagnosis and treatment, alleviating patients' financial burdens and enhancing the accessibility of medical services. Currently, China is actively exploring economic, safe, and effective application models in this field.
Research on rehabilitation robots began in the 1980s and entered a full development period after 1990. One of the earliest commercialized rehabilitation robots was Handy, developed by the British company Mike Topping in 1987. It had five degrees of freedom and could help disabled individuals eat at table height. Nowadays, multi-degree-of-freedom and function-rich traction and suspension rehabilitation robots are widely used in rehabilitation care, prosthetics, and rehabilitation treatment. With the rapid growth of segmented markets such as exoskeleton robots, the global medical robot market is also expanding continuously.
Surgical robots have transcended the limitations of doctors' vision and manual operations, essentially extending the brain, eyes, and hands of orthopedic surgeons, allowing them to execute precise surgical plans under ideal conditions. Currently, the domestic surgical robot industry is in a rapid development stage, with high technical and R&D costs. Policy and capital support are crucial for the growth of this emerging industry. Relevant enterprises should seize the opportunity provided by national policy support to overcome the current development bottlenecks.
In rundown, the improvement of therapeutic robots, particularly surgical robots, is continuously changing conventional restorative models, making strides the quality and effectiveness of restorative administrations. With persistent innovative headways and the development of application scenarios, therapeutic robots will play an progressively imperative part in a more extensive run of areas.